1C — Video Game Developer and Publisher

1C is a Russian company founded in 1991 with businesses spanning software, distribution and video games. Its gaming operations spent many years publishing and distributing titles for Russian and international markets, including IL-2 Sturmovik, Men of War, Space Rangers and King's Bounty. The separate Poland-based 1C Entertainment group was acquired by Tencent in 2021–2022 and was renamed Fulqrum Games in June 2022. Modern 1C and the former 1C Entertainment are therefore historically connected but should not be treated as the same corporate entity.